My Mobile Telekom Operator is Slow Like a Dinosaur
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Analyzing the world mobile telecom map you will find the most matured markets in Asia and
Taking the Swedish mobile telecom market as an example, one can notice the drastic changes it has undergone during the last two-three years. The competition has gone from being dead cold to red hot, mainly due to the entrance of the new 3G operator 3. The market is moving fast into the next evolution step since the right conditions are at hand; high competition, mature market and a mature mobile user.
Ever since the introduction of the 3G operator 3, price competition started to make a decisive impact on the market share. The competition has manifested itself in a spiral of lower prices and hence lower margins for the operators. The most decisive way to compete has been through price; fairly logical for a standardised service.
The falling prices have put pressure on the operators to find new revenue sources looking intensely at data services. This pressure is highly welcomed by the governments and is the main source for the next evolution phase, an evolution phase that will put the 3G-technology in the front seat for the development of the e-society. But to develop revenues from this new role will be much different than the telecom operators expect and are used to.
As the 3G infrastructure comes to its completion the discussion for a killer application has intensified. So far the hottest bet has been on music and e-mail services but both services has had a limited success so far. One could say that the whole market is dissolutionised not knowing what 3G-services people truly request. The next killer application that will finally elevate the industry seems to be further away than telecom experts first thought.
To be totally fair it must be said that until now the incentives to push the 3G-network have been small for most operators in
As more and more operators get into the 3G-battle they will eventually be forced to adapt a new business model, a business model that allows them to move away from price competition and instead focus on service competition.
To understand where we are heading we need to look at the development cycles of the past and the future. As the agricultural society was overtaken by the industrial society we moved into the service society which turned into the ICT society and today’s information society. The handling and interpretation of information are today a source of competitive advantage just as Google and many other companies are example of.
The next evolution phase, the network society, has already started. Companies such as MySpace, Facebook and Flckr have enjoyed a great deal of success since they have understood the richness of network thinking. The network philosophy is a match in heaven for the mobile telecom operators since it offers a wealth of new opportunities and as I said above, enables them to move away from today’s price competition and into service competition. The conditions are already present. The question is who will dare to be the first to implement this new mindset?
Condition ONE: The operators already posses a network full of customers. If they can figure out how to turn these passive customers into active contributors of content, a new era of mobile communication can begin. The 3G-networks allow a unique interactive communication that can be turned into a gold mine if used correctly.
Condition TWO: The user is ready to embrace mobile e-services. In our research we have seen that the user-demand for mobile e-services is high but latent. As more and more people become e-literate their use of e-services are becoming a necessity. The consumption pattern of e-services are so far mainly tied to a computer, but there is an increasingly demand for taking it to a mobile platform.
Condition THREE: The distinction between the online and offline world is slowly diminishing. Online services are supporting the offline life and vice versa. This means that more and more people want to stay online an increasing amount of time, giving the opportunity to the operators to create successful services for a mobile world.
The fact is that the whole development points towards a stronger connection between the Internet and the mobile phone. As evidence one could point at the high expectations the operators possess towards making mobile e-mail a killer application. The widely popular “one killer application” thinking is extremely dangerous since it puts all eggs in one basket and does not embrace the creativity of the network thinking.
In our mind the mobile e-consumer is already out there so the problem is not consumer based but rather producer based. This calls for a more active approach from the 3G operators as they have to become 3G-service developers and not just 3G enablers. If they can involve their customers in the production process of services they can create a combination of many unique services that will as a whole serve as a killer application.
The main business model of tomorrow’s mobile market will therefore be based on 3G-services and not as today, on price. By offering a smorgasbord of 3G-services the operators can distinguish themselves from one another. For the end users the importance of what operator the mobile phone is powered by will become of great importance since one particular 3G-service might not be available on a competing network.
This is why the operators have to become more active in the development of 3G-services. As price no longer is an issue and the services that the operators offer are beyond voice calling and text messaging, the motto will be to produce attractive e-services that people truly request. Of course this is easier said than done, but one good way to start is to go all the way back to the designing of a new segmentation key that will unlock the market.
So, the future belongs to those mobile operators that will start treating their customers as a valuable network, involve them in the creation process and offer a range of attractive services. Only then will the 3G-investment start paying off. But all this requires a whole new mindset, a new business model and a new owner perspective, radical changes for many of the operators that have become large and frankly, not so innovative anymore.






